Test Bank Small Business Creating Value Through Entrepreneurship 1st Edition by Vishal K. Gupta

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Test Bank Small Business Creating Value Through Entrepreneurship 1st Edition by Vishal K. Gupta

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Test Bank Small Business Creating Value Through Entrepreneurship 1st Edition by Vishal K. Gupta

Small Business: Creating Value Through Entrepreneurship offers a balanced approach to the core concepts of starting, managing, and working in a small business

ISBN: 978-1-119-59177-1

Vishal K. Gupta

Table of Contents
Preface vii

1 Understanding Small Business 1

1.0. Introduction 1

1.1. Describe Small Business 3

Comprehension Check 7

1.2. Define Small Business Management 7

1.2.1. Problems with (Rapid) Growth 11

Comprehension Check 13

1.3. Myths About and Benefits of Small Business Entrepreneurship 13

Comprehension Check 17

1.4. Identify Various Forms of Entrepreneurship 17

Comprehension Check 20

Summary 20

Live Exercise 21

World of Books 21

In the Movies 22

Things to Remember 22

Key Terms 23

Experiential Exercise 23

2 Starting a New Business 24

2.0. Introduction 24

2.1. Motivations for Starting a New Venture 26

Comprehension Check 29

2.2. Part-time and Full-time Startups 30

Comprehension Check 32

2.3. From Idea to Opportunity 32

Comprehension Check 39

2.4. The Universal Startup Model 39

Comprehension Check 42

2.5. Analyze the State of Startup in the United States 43

Comprehension Check 45

Summary 46

Live Exercise 46

World of Books 46

In the Movies 46

Things to Remember 47

Key Terms 48

Experiential Exercise 48

3 Family Business 49

3.0. Introduction 49

3.1. The Basics of Family Business 51

3.1.1. Definition of Family Business 51

3.1.2. Family Business System 53

Comprehension Check 54

3.2. Two Sides of the Family Business 54

3.2.1. Positives of a Family Business 55

3.2.2. Negatives of a Family Business 56

Comprehension Check 59

3.3. Types of Family Businesses 59

Comprehension Check 62

3.4. Succession Planning in Family Business 62

3.4.1. Enduring Family Firms 64

3.4.2. Best Practices for Family Firms 66

3.4.3. Next-Generation Challenge 67

3.4.4. Role of Offspring Gender 68

Comprehension Check 71

Summary 71

Live Exercise 71

World of Books 71

In the Movies 71

Things to Remember 72

Key Terms 73

Experiential Exercise 73

4 Franchising for Small Firms 74

4.0. Introduction 74

4.1. Meaning and History of Franchising 76

4.1.1. Historical Evolution 79

4.1.2. Forms of Franchising 81

Comprehension Check 83

4.2. Considerations in Franchising 83

4.2.1. Advantages of Franchising 84

4.2.2. Disadvantages of Franchising 86

Comprehension Check 88

4.3. Types of Franchise 88

4.3.1. Legal and Institutional Environment for Franchising 89

Comprehension Check 95

4.4. Decision to Become a Franchisee 96

4.4.1. Assess Your Situation 97

4.4.2. Start Your Research 97

Comprehension Check 100

Summary 100

Live Exercise 100

World of Books 101

In the Movies 101

Things to Remember 101

Key Terms 102

Experiential Exercise 102

5 Small Business Ownership Through Acquisition 103

5.0. Introduction 103

5.1. Business Acquisition and Its Two Sides 105

5.1.1. Bright Side of Acquisitions 107

5.1.2. Downsides of Acquisition 108

Comprehension Check 109

5.2. The Acquisition Process 110

5.2.1. Step 1: Raising Capital 110

5.2.2. Step 2: Identifying Targets 111

5.2.3. Step 3: Funding the Buyout 112

5.2.4. Step 4: Operating and Value Creation 113

Comprehension Check 114

5.3. Possible Acquisition Paths 114

5.3.1. Self-funded Search 114

5.3.2. Traditional Search Fund 115

5.3.3. Sponsored Search 116

5.3.4. Incubated Search 117

Comprehension Check 118

5.4. Valuing a Business 118

Comprehension Check 120

Summary 120

Live Exercise 121

World of Books 121

In the Movies 121

Things to Remember 121

Key Terms 122

Experiential Exercise 123

6 Small Business Marketing 124

6.0. Introduction 124

6.1. What Is Small Business Marketing? 126

Comprehension Check 128

6.2. Products: Goods and/or Services 128

Comprehension Check 131

6.3. Capturing the Attention of the Market 131

6.3.1. The Marketing Funnel 132

6.3.2. Digital Marketing 135

Comprehension Check 139

6.4. Locating Your Business in the Right Place 139

6.4.1. Is Your Customer the User? 140

6.4.2. Getting Through to the User or Customer 140

Comprehension Check 143

6.5. Pricing Is Crucial! 144

Comprehension Check 147

Summary 148

World of Books 148

In the Movies 149

Live Exercise 149

Things to Remember 149

Key Terms 150

Experiential Exercise 151

7 Small Business Accounting 152

7.0. Introduction 152

7.1. Why Accounting Matters 154

Comprehension Check 158

7.2. Basic Accounting Concepts 158

7.2.1. Business Entity Concept 158

7.2.2. Going Concern Concept 159

7.2.3. The Accounting Equation 159

7.2.4. Revenues and Expenses 161

7.2.5. Cash Flow 162

Comprehension Check 163

7.3. Accounting System and Financial Reports 163

7.3.1. Income Statement 164

7.3.2. Cash Flow Statement 164

7.3.3. Balance Sheet 165

7.3.4. Statement of Retained Earnings 166

7.3.5. Statement of Owner’s Equity 166

Comprehension Check 167

7.4. Key Ratios for Financial Statement Analysis 167

7.4.1. Profitability Analysis 168

7.4.2. Leverage Ratio 170

7.4.3. Activity Ratios 171

7.4.4. Liquidity Ratios 172

Comprehension Check 174

Summary 174

World of Books 175

In the Movies 175

Live Exercise 175

Things to Remember 175

Key Terms 176

Experiential Exercise 177

8 Small Business Finance 178

8.0. Introduction 178

8.1. Introduction to Small Business Financing 180

Comprehension Check 182

8.2. Types of Funding 182

8.2.1. Debt Funds 182

8.2.2. Equity Funds 184

8.2.3. Funding Growth Internally 185

Comprehension Check 186

8.3. Financing from Personal Resources 186

Comprehension Check 191

8.4. Formal Sources of Financing 191

8.4.1. Financing from Debt 191

8.4.2. Financing from Equity 194

8.4.3. Other Financing Sources 197

Comprehension Check 199

8.5. Crowdfunding and Its Appeal 199

Comprehension Check 202

Summary 202

World of Books 203

In the Movies 203

Live Exercise 203

Things to Remember 203

Key Terms 205

Experiential Exercise 205

9 Small Business and the Law 206

9.0. Introduction 206

9.1. Legal Structures for Small Businesses 208

9.1.1. Proprietorship: Most Common Legal Form for American Businesses 209

9.1.2. Partnerships: Formed by Many Hated by Many 211

9.1.3. Corporation: They Are People Too! 211

Comprehension Check 215

9.2. Fundamentals of Contracts 215

9.2.1. Types of Contracts 217

Comprehension Check 219

9.3. Introduction to Intellectual Property 219

9.3.1. Trademark (or Service Mark) 220

9.3.2. Trade Secret 221

9.3.3. Copyright 221

9.3.4. Patents 222

Comprehension Check 223

9.4. Basics of Bankruptcy Laws 224

Comprehension Check 226

Summary 226

World of Books 227

In the Movies 227

Live Exercise 227

Things to Remember 228

Key Terms 229

Experiential Exercise 229

10 Ethics and Social Responsibility 230

10.0. Introduction 230

10.1. Why Behave Ethically? 230

Comprehension Check 235

10.2. Legal and Moral Criteria for Ethical Behavior 236

10.2.1. Law and Morality as Two Criteria in Making Business Decisions 237

10.2.2. Ethics and the Role of Time and Place 240

Comprehension Check 240

10.3. Should Ethics Be Taught? 241

Comprehension Check 243

10.4. Corporate Social Responsibility 243

Comprehension Check 247

10.5. Introduction to Ethical Frameworks 248

Comprehension Check 251

Summary 251

World of Books 251

In the Movies 251

Live Exercise 251

Things to Remember 252

Key Terms 254

Experiential Exercise 254

11 Leadership and Its Challenges 255

11.0. Introduction 255

11.1. Qualities of Successful Entrepreneurs 257

11.1.1. Passion 257

11.1.2. Perseverance 259

11.1.3. Humility 261

Comprehension Check 262

11.2. Leadership Styles of Entrepreneurs 263

Comprehension Check 266

11.3. Stress and Well-being 266

11.3.1. Financial